Which approach emphasizes drills and pattern practice?

Which approach emphasizes drills and pattern practice?

• A. Structured immersion
• B. CALLA
• C. Communicative approach
• D. Audiolingual approach

Answer: (D)

The main idea here is how repetition and pattern practice shape language use. The approach that emphasizes drills and pattern practice is the audiolingual approach. It treats language as a set of habits formed through repeated, patterned responses. In class, students often memorize dialogues and then engage in substitution and transformation drills to practice different grammatical forms within those patterns. The focus is on accuracy and quick, automatic production, with pronunciation and intonation reinforced through structured drill sequences and teacher modeling. This stands in contrast to the communicative approach, which centers on meaningful interaction and real-world communication; structured immersion, which stresses learning through a structured, content-rich environment; and CALLA, which combines language development with content-area objectives and strategy instruction rather than drill-based pattern work.

The main idea here is how repetition and pattern practice shape language use. The approach that emphasizes drills and pattern practice is the audiolingual approach. It treats language as a set of habits formed through repeated, patterned responses. In class, students often memorize dialogues and then engage in substitution and transformation drills to practice different grammatical forms within those patterns. The focus is on accuracy and quick, automatic production, with pronunciation and intonation reinforced through structured drill sequences and teacher modeling. This stands in contrast to the communicative approach, which centers on meaningful interaction and real-world communication; structured immersion, which stresses learning through a structured, content-rich environment; and CALLA, which combines language development with content-area objectives and strategy instruction rather than drill-based pattern work.